Impact of corruption in public sector on environmental quality: Implications for sustainability in BRICS and next 11 countries

Avik Sinha, Monika Gupta, Muhammad Shahbaz*, Tuhin Sengupta

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

159 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of corruption in public sector on carbon emissions in presence of energy use segregation, following the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) framework. The study has been carried out for Brazil-Russia-India-China-South Africa (BRICS) and Next 11 countries over the period of 1990–2017. Along with the finding of inverted N-shaped EKC for both the cases, we find that incidents of corruption enhance environmental degradation by reducing the positive impact of renewable energy consumption on environmental quality, and increasing the negative impact of fossil fuel consumption. This study has also divulged that the corruptive practices are more prone in case of the countries, where the development is mature and institutionalization is more stringent. Based on these findings, we suggest that environmental policies should take account of the corruption, and thereby, making the policies more robust and effective.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1379-1393
Number of pages15
JournalJournal of Cleaner Production
Volume232
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 Sept 2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • BRICS
  • CO emissions
  • Corruption
  • Environmental kuznets curve
  • Next 11

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