Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Mobility-Aware UAV Content Caching and Placement in Mobile Edge Networks

Stephen Anokye, Daniel Ayepah-Mensah, Abegaz Mohammed Seid, Gordon Owusu Boateng, Guolin Sun*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

With the proliferation of smart mobile devices, there is now an ever increasing craving for higher bandwidth for end user satisfaction. Increasing mobile traffic leads to congestion of backhaul networks. One promising solution to this problem is the mobile edge network and consequently mobile edge caching. There is an emerging paradigm shift toward the use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to assist the traditional cellular networks and also to provide connectivity in places where there are no small base stations or faulty ones as a result of some natural disaster such as flooding. Hence, UAVs can be used to assist in content caching as well. This work proposes the use of human centric features, random waypoint user mobility model, and deep reinforcement learning to predict the location of the UAVs and the contents to cache at the UAVs. We formulated our problem as a Markov decision problem (MDP) and proposed a dueling reinforcement learning-based algorithm to solve the MDP problem.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)275-286
Number of pages12
JournalIEEE Systems Journal
Volume16
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2022
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Mobile edge caching
  • Mobile edge network (MEN)
  • Reinforcement learning (RL)
  • Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)

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