Abstract
Radiation detection demands new scintillators with high quantum efficiency, high energy resolution, and short luminescence lifetimes. Herein, we report the enhancement in the photoluminescence and x-ray luminescence from CdTe quantum dots in LaPO4:Ce/CdTe nanocomposites and their potential applications for radiation detection. The luminescence enhancement is attributed to energy transfer from LaPO4:Ce to CdTe quantum dots in the nanocomposites. LaPO4:Ce nanoparticles have a high stopping power for radiation but their emission is in the ultraviolet range that is reabsorbed in most polymer host materials. CdTe quantum dots have strong photoluminescence and size-tunable emissions but very weak scintillation emission due to their low stopping power. The combination of LaPO4:Ce nanoparticles and CdTe quantum dots takes the advantages of both materials to make a promising nanocomposite scintillator for radiation detection.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 87251Y |
Journal | Proceedings of SPIE- The International Society for Optical Engineering |
Volume | 8725 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2013 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | 2013 Micro- and Nanotechnology Sensors, Systems, and Applications V Conference - Baltimore, MD, United States Duration: 29 Apr 2013 → 3 May 2013 |
Keywords
- CdTe
- Energy transfer
- LaPO4: Ce
- Nanocomposites
- Photoluminescence
- Radiation detection
- Scintillation luminescence