Equatorial π-stacking interactions in diruthenium (II,III) tetracarboxylate complexes containing extended π-systems

Natasha F. O'Rourke, Michael Ronaldson, T. Stanley Cameron, Ruiyao Wang, Manuel A.S. Aquino*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The synthesis of three new valent-averaged tetracarboxylatodiruthenium (II,III) complexes, [Ru2(1-naphthylacetate)4(H 2O)2](PF6)×4THF, 1×4THF, [Ru 2(2-naphthoate)4(THF)2](PF6) ×3THF, 2×3THF, and [Ru2(coumarin-3-carboxylate) 4(MeOH)2](PF6)×MeOH×H2O, 3×MeOH×H2O, was accomplished using a well documented carboxylate exchange reaction. All three complexes were thoroughly characterized using infrared and UV-Vis spectroscopies, elemental analysis and X-ray diffraction. Due to the extended π-systems present, two of the complexes, 2×3THF and 3×MeOH×H2O, display extensive π-stacking in two dimensions, with similar interactions notably absent in 1×4THF due to the perpendicular orientation of the naphthyl rings. Modest H-bonding is seen in complexes 1×4THF and 3×MeOH×H 2O. As these types of complexes are noted secondary building units (SBU's) in the construction of metal-organic frameworks (MOF's), the significance of these interactions in stabilizing even larger, supramolecular structures, are noted.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)17-23
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Molecular Structure
Volume1052
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Axial adducts
  • Diruthenium tetracarboxylates
  • Hydrogen-bonding
  • X-ray analysis
  • π-Stacking

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