Eco-Design of Electric Vehicle Battery Pack for Ease of Disassembly

X. Q. Chew, W. J. Tan*, N. Sakundarini, C. M.M. Chin, A. Garg, S. Singh

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book or Report/Conference proceedingConference Proceedingpeer-review

Abstract

Electric vehicle being one of the leading green technologies nowadays, is leaving a humongous amount of spent lithium-ion batteries untreated. Current research on lithium-ion battery waste management is at its minimal because the huge power range of the battery is much attractive than the battery waste dismantling process. Treating these battery wastes are crucial for rare metal recovery due to its limited resources on land. Thus, this study aims to propose an eco-design battery pack to ease the recycling process in a more economical and sustainable manner. SolidWorks is used to generate the 3D modelling and ANSYS is utilized to carry out the simulation of the product’s mechanical performance in a drop and impact tests. Results shows that the proposed design of EV battery pack has a design efficiency of one with Easy Fixings indicator of 28%. In the drop test of 0.3 m height, it yields a maximum deformation of 1.015e−3m and a generated Von-Mises stress of 4.827e 8N/m2. Other than that, 2.5227e6 N/m2 of Von-Mises stress is obtained in the impact frontal test. With a great impact of cruising at a speed of 15.6464 m/s, 5.6053e−8 m deformation is obtained in the same test. As a result, the proposed EV battery pack design has showed the potential to improve the sustainability, performance, and ease of disassembly.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEnabling Industry 4.0 through Advances in Mechatronics - Selected Articles from iM3F 2021
EditorsIsmail Mohd. Khairuddin, Muhammad Amirul Abdullah, Ahmad Fakhri Ab. Nasir, Jessnor Arif Mat Jizat, Mohd. Azraai Mohd. Razman, Ahmad Shahrizan Abdul Ghani, Muhammad Aizzat Zakaria, Wan Hasbullah Mohd. Isa, Anwar P. Abdul Majeed
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages71-83
Number of pages13
ISBN (Print)9789811920943
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022
Externally publishedYes
EventInnovative Manufacturing, Mechatronics and Materials Forum, iM3F 2021 - Gambang, Malaysia
Duration: 20 Sept 202120 Sept 2021

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Electrical Engineering
Volume900
ISSN (Print)1876-1100
ISSN (Electronic)1876-1119

Conference

ConferenceInnovative Manufacturing, Mechatronics and Materials Forum, iM3F 2021
Country/TerritoryMalaysia
CityGambang
Period20/09/2120/09/21

Keywords

  • Battery pack
  • Design of disassembly
  • Eco design
  • Electric vehicle
  • Lithium-ion battery

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