Tripartite evolutionary game analysis of collaborative governance in construction and demolition waste management

Jian Li Jane Hao, Caimiao Zheng, Luigi Di Sarno, Adam Mannis, Ziying Wen, Bowen Xu

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

Abstract

this study develops an evolutionary game model involving government regulators, construction enterprises, and recycling enterprises. By integrating replicator dynamics with MATLAB-based simulations, the study explores the impact of phased subsidies, penalties, and cost structures on the evolution of cooperative strategies. The results suggest that a stable cooperative equilibrium can be achieved when appropriate incentives and penalties are applied, and a three-phase policy strategy is proposed to guide the transition from low cooperation to a mature, circular waste management system.
Original languageEnglish
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2025

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