Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Beams Using TRM at Elevated Temperatures

Charles K.S. Loo Chin Moy*, Naveen Revanna

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book or Report/Conference proceedingConference Proceedingpeer-review

Abstract

Concrete structures reinforced with Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) face degradation under high temperatures or fire unless externally insulated. Textile Reinforced Mortars (TRMs) provide an alternative solution capable of avoiding the challenges of FRP epoxies at elevated temperatures. This study delves into the thermo-mechanical performance of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with Textile Reinforced Mortar in high-temperature environments. Basalt and Carbon textiles were used for reinforcement, with Carbon and Basalt TRMs applied in one-layer and one- and three-layer configurations, respectively. Specimens were heated to 200 °C, 400 °C, 600 °C, and 800 °C, followed by mechanical loading to assess flexural behaviour at those temperatures. Results indicated reduced flexural strength at higher temperatures, except at 400 °C. TRMs demonstrated resistance up to 600 °C, albeit with degradation of concrete and steel at this threshold. At 800 °C, Basalt textiles exhibited annealing, while carbon textiles oxidised within the TRM matrix. The study also examined the strengthened members’ thermal response and mechanical failure patterns under elevated temperatures.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication4th International Conference on Concrete Sustainability, ICCS 2024 - Volume 2
EditorsJoaquim A.O. Barros, Vítor M.C.F. Cunha, Hélder S. Sousa, José C. Matos, José M. Sena-Cruz
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages480-488
Number of pages9
ISBN (Print)9783031807237
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024
Event4th fib International Conference on Concrete Sustainability, ICCS 2024 - Guimarães, Portugal
Duration: 11 Sept 202413 Sept 2024

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Civil Engineering
Volume574
ISSN (Print)2366-2557
ISSN (Electronic)2366-2565

Conference

Conference4th fib International Conference on Concrete Sustainability, ICCS 2024
Country/TerritoryPortugal
CityGuimarães
Period11/09/2413/09/24

Keywords

  • Basalt and Carbon textiles
  • Elevated temperatures
  • Fibre Reinforced Polymer
  • Textile Reinforced Mortar
  • Thermal response

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Loo Chin Moy, C. K. S., & Revanna, N. (2024). Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Beams Using TRM at Elevated Temperatures. In J. A. O. Barros, V. M. C. F. Cunha, H. S. Sousa, J. C. Matos, & J. M. Sena-Cruz (Eds.), 4th International Conference on Concrete Sustainability, ICCS 2024 - Volume 2 (pp. 480-488). (Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering; Vol. 574). Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-80724-4_59