Hot pressing and oxidation behavior of ZrB2–SiC–TaC composites

Mahdi Ghassemi Kakroudi*, Masoumeh Dehghanzadeh Alvari, Mehdi Shahedi Asl, Nasser Pourmohammadie Vafa, Taher Rabizadeh

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

82 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A ZrB2–20 vol% SiC–5 vol% TaC ceramic was sintered through the hot pressing process. By sintering for 60 min at 1850 °C under 40 MPa in a vacuum atmosphere, an almost fully dense specimen with a relative density of 97.5% was achieved. The phase and microstructural investigations revealed that alongside the ZrB2, SiC and TaC as the starting materials, two new phases of ZrC and TaSi2 were synthesized in-situ during the hot pressing. The oxidation behavior of as-sintered hybrid composites was investigated at three temperatures in an atmospheric furnace for 1-, 4- and 10-h cycles. Parabolic oxidation rate constants of 2.25, 30.69 and 1309.70 mg2/cm4.h were calculated for the samples oxidized at the temperatures of 1000, 1400 and 1700 °C, respectively. The activation energy of 178.7 kJ/mol was kinetically calculated for the oxidation of ZrB2–SiC–TaC ceramics. Four oxidized layers on the unaffected ZrB2–SiC–TaC matrix were also detected and microstructurally characterized.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3725-3730
Number of pages6
JournalCeramics International
Volume46
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Feb 2020
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Microstructure
  • Oxidation rate
  • Sintering
  • Tantalum carbide
  • Ultrahigh temperature ceramics

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