TY - JOUR
T1 - Discovery of 2-ethoxy-4-(methoxymethyl)benzamide derivatives as potent and selective PTP1B inhibitors
AU - Xie, Fangzhou
AU - Liang, Yaoyao
AU - Xia, Yu
AU - Luo, Shuhua
AU - Jiang, Faqin
AU - Fu, Lei
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 Elsevier Inc.
PY - 2019/11
Y1 - 2019/11
N2 - Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B), a key negative regulator of insulin signaling, is considered as a promising and validated therapeutic target for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity. Upon careful study, a series of 2-ethoxy-4-(methoxymethyl)benzamide and 2-ethoxy-5-(methoxymethyl)benzamide analogs designed by the “bioisosteric principle” were discovered, wherein their PTP1B inhibitory potency, type of PTP1B inhibition, selectivity and membrane permeability were evaluated. Among them, compound 10m exhibited high inhibitory activity (IC50 = 0.07 μM), significant selectivity (32-fold) over T-cell PTPase (TCPTP) as well as good membrane permeability (Papp = 2.41 × 10−6 cm/s). Further studies on cell viability and cellular activity revealed that compound 10m could enhance insulin-stimulated glucose uptake with no significant cytotoxicity.
AB - Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B), a key negative regulator of insulin signaling, is considered as a promising and validated therapeutic target for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity. Upon careful study, a series of 2-ethoxy-4-(methoxymethyl)benzamide and 2-ethoxy-5-(methoxymethyl)benzamide analogs designed by the “bioisosteric principle” were discovered, wherein their PTP1B inhibitory potency, type of PTP1B inhibition, selectivity and membrane permeability were evaluated. Among them, compound 10m exhibited high inhibitory activity (IC50 = 0.07 μM), significant selectivity (32-fold) over T-cell PTPase (TCPTP) as well as good membrane permeability (Papp = 2.41 × 10−6 cm/s). Further studies on cell viability and cellular activity revealed that compound 10m could enhance insulin-stimulated glucose uptake with no significant cytotoxicity.
KW - 2-Ethoxy-4-(methoxymethyl)benzamide
KW - PTP1B Inhibitors
KW - Selectivity
KW - Type 2 diabetes
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85072168500&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.103273
DO - 10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.103273
M3 - Article
C2 - 31539748
AN - SCOPUS:85072168500
SN - 0045-2068
VL - 92
JO - Bioorganic Chemistry
JF - Bioorganic Chemistry
M1 - 103273
ER -