Comparison and Improvement of Local Planners on ROS for Narrow Passages

Huajun Yuan, Hanlin Li, Yuhan Zhang, Shuang Du, Limin Yu*, Xinheng Wang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book or Report/Conference proceedingConference Proceedingpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Path planning is challenging in various extreme and complex environments due to the explosive growth of autonomous mobile robots. The widely used Dynamic Window Approach (DWA) and Time Elastic Band (TEB) local planners are integrated into Robot Operating System (ROS). A great quantity of their parameters has a significant impact on the actual performance of planning. Aiming at the scenario of robots passing through narrow passages, this work compared and optimized the typical DWA and TEB. The results of simulations showed that the improved DWA and TEB local path planners both have better performance with gentler fluctuations of velocity and smoother paths of travel in continuous narrow passages. In addition, the number of collisions was reduced to zero and the time consumption of completing navigation was decreased by an average of 15% and 7%, respectively. Moreover, the general strategies and suggestions for adjusting related parameters of DWA and TEB through narrow passages were given in this paper. Finally, the adjusted TEB local planner was applied to the customized robot in a real similar environment, and it accomplished the navigation stably with a smooth path. The results of real experiments proved the validity and reliability of our work further.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2022 International Conference on High Performance Big Data and Intelligent Systems, HDIS 2022
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages125-130
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781665491440
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 10 Dec 2022
Event4th International Conference on High Performance Big Data and Intelligent Systems, HDIS 2022 - Virtual, Online, China
Duration: 10 Dec 202211 Dec 2022

Publication series

Name2022 International Conference on High Performance Big Data and Intelligent Systems, HDIS 2022

Conference

Conference4th International Conference on High Performance Big Data and Intelligent Systems, HDIS 2022
Country/TerritoryChina
CityVirtual, Online
Period10/12/2211/12/22

Keywords

  • dynamic window approach (DWA)
  • local path planning
  • robot navigation
  • simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM)
  • time elastic band (TEB)

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