Analysis of abnormal repetitive behaviors in experimental animal models

Peter C. Hart, Carisa L. Bergner, Brett D. Dufour, Amanda N. Smolinsky, Rupert J. Egan, Justin L. LaPorte, Allan V. Kalueff

Research output: Chapter in Book or Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

19 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Commonly observed in laboratory rodents, abnormal repetitive behaviors are an important domain for biomedical research. The neurological abnormalities associated with some behavioral perseverations and stereotypies in animals are similar to human brain disorders (for example, trichotillomania and obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders), suggesting that micro-behavioral analysis of these phenotypes may benefit research in biological psychiatry. Additionally, expression of such phenotypes is highly sensitive to genetic manipulations, as well as environmental, social, husbandry, and other stressors. In this chapter we will discuss some specific rodent behavioral perseverations and stereotypies, their environmental modifiers, as well as potential translational value of these animal phenotypes.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTranslational Neuroscience in Animal Research
Subtitle of host publicationAdvancement, Challenges, and Research Ethics
PublisherNova Science Publishers, Inc.
Pages71-82
Number of pages12
ISBN (Print)9781608761852
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Abnormal repetitive behaviors
  • Animal models
  • Barbering
  • Behavioral perseverations
  • Genetic factors
  • Obsessive-compulsive disorders
  • Stereotypies
  • Stress.

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