A soft sensor-based fault-tolerant control on the air fuel ratio of spark-ignition engines

Yu Jia Zhai*, Ding Li Yu, Ke Jun Qian, Sanghyuk Lee, Nipon Theera-Umpon

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The air/fuel ratio (AFR) regulation for spark-ignition (SI) engines has been an essential and challenging control problem for engineers in the automotive industry. The feed-forward and feedback scheme has been investigated in both academic research and industrial application. The aging effect can often cause an AFR sensor fault in the feedback loop, and the AFR control performance will degrade consequently. In this research, a new control scheme on AFR with fault-tolerance is proposed by using an artificial neural network model based on fault detection and compensation, which can provide the satisfactory AFR regulation performance at the stoichiometric value for the combustion process, given a certain level of misreading of the AFR sensor.

Original languageEnglish
Article number131
JournalEnergies
Volume10
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017

Keywords

  • Air/fuel ratio (AFR)
  • Artificial neural networks
  • Fault-tolerant control
  • Nonlinear dynamics
  • Spark-ignition (SI) engines

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