生物炭对农业面源污染物中农药分子的吸附性能研究

Translated title of the contribution: Research on adsorption properties of biochar for pesticide molecules of agricultural non-point source pollutants

Jiaxi Tang, Yongle Zhu, Yue Liu, Xinyue Dong, Bing Jiang, Shaolei Wang, Qing Luo*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Biochar is widely used in ecological restoration agriculture and environmental protection. It is of great significance for soil remediation in environmental protection and agricultural production to develop materials that can adsorb pesticides mainly acetochlor and atrazine herbicides of agricultural non-point source pollutants. The biochars which had greater adsorption capacity were selected based on the analysis of raw materials and structural properties of biochars. The molecular structure of biochar microporous structure and adsorption energy of acetochlor and atrazine were discussed by the density functional theory and the adsorption and influence of microporous structure on pesticide molecules were studied by theoretical simulation. The results showed that the main components and pore size of plant biochar could affect the adsorption capacity of acetochlor and atrazine molecules in which lilac-based structural lignin had the strongest adsorption ability on acetochlor and atrazine molecules. In general the adsorption capacity was in the order of lignin > cellulose > hemicellulose and 1 times pore size > 2 times pore size > 4 times pore size.

Translated title of the contributionResearch on adsorption properties of biochar for pesticide molecules of agricultural non-point source pollutants
Original languageChinese (Traditional)
Pages (from-to)1057-1062
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Environmental Engineering Technology
Volume10
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • acetochlor
  • adsorption
  • atrazine
  • biochar

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