以北京为例谈拆除旧料的“垃圾化”及其影响

Translated title of the contribution: From ‘Old Building Materials’ to ‘Building Garbage’: he Wastification of Demolition Materials in Post-socialist Beijing

Shih-yang Kao*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

通过以北京为例谈拆除旧料在中国的"垃圾化"及其影响。"拆除旧料"在此指的是拆除建筑物所产生的物质,例如砖、瓦、钢筋、泡沫板、水泥、塑料、木材、渣土等等。而"垃圾化"在此指的则是物品的使用价值被语言或文字否定的过程。在计划经济时期的中国,官员们往往称拆除旧料为"房屋旧料"或"拆除材料"。到了改革开放时期,他们则改用"建筑垃圾"一词。本文以北京的拆除旧料为例,说明1980年代末期城市土地租赁市场的成立是导致此话语权转变的重要原因。此外,本文认为拆除旧料的"垃圾化"导致了拆除工地领域性的帮派化,以及回收劳动力的污名化。
Translated title of the contributionFrom ‘Old Building Materials’ to ‘Building Garbage’: he Wastification of Demolition Materials in Post-socialist Beijing
Original languageChinese (Simplified)
Pages (from-to)47-53
Journal云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
Volume2
Publication statusPublished - 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • 拆除旧料
  • 北京
  • 城市土地租赁市场
  • 土地开发

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