The design and simulation of p-type Si/SiGe Terahertz quantum cascade lasers

Qiuyu Chen, Jingjin Wu, Zhou Fang, Ce Zhou Zhao*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

To prolong upper state lifetime in p-type Si/Si1-xGex Terahertz quantum cascade lasers, a new active region is designed in this work. Using 6×6 k·p theory, the eigenvalues and wavefunctions of heavy holes and light holes are firstly calculated in a single SiGe quantum well. The design in the active region of this THz Si/Si1-xGex quantum cascade lasers is then investigated. This work presents a SiGe quantum cascade laser with about 6.84 THz emission in the diagonal transition. The calculations show that about 32 ps of the upper state lifetime and about 9 cm-1 of optical gain are obtained, which are enhanced when compared to previous designs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)104-109
Number of pages6
JournalOptics and Laser Technology
Volume57
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014

Keywords

  • Diagonal transition
  • Nonradiative scattering time
  • THz SiGe QCL

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