TY - GEN
T1 - The characterization and properties of low linear density polyethyelene (LLDPE)/ acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR)/ palm press fiber (PPF) with γ -aminopropyltriethoxysilane coupling agent
AU - Santiagoo, Ragunathan
AU - Nair, Gomesh
AU - Tajarudin, Husnul Azan
AU - Daud, Zawawi
AU - Zainal, Mustaffa
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Author(s).
PY - 2021/7/21
Y1 - 2021/7/21
N2 - Palm press fibres is a agriculture by-product from palm oil industry. This solid agriculture fibrous waste contributes to environmental problems such as abundance in solid waste. Plenty of experiment has done by researcher to embed nature plant fibres as reinforcement material in thermoplastic elastomeric polymer composite as well as to overcome this environmental issue. Hence, by aiming these issues, a study in identified the characteristic and properties of low linear density polyethyelene (LLDPE)/ acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR)/ palm press fiber (PPF) composite with cooperation of γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane(γ-APS) coupling agent were investigated. The composite was melted using heated two roll mill at 135℃ and 15rpm of rotor speeds with the recipes (100/0/10, 80/20/10, 70/30/10, 60/40/10, 50/50/10 and 40/60/10 weight %). The present of γ-APS in LLDPE/NBR/PPF composite on mechanical and morphological properties were investigated. The result shown, the surface modification of PPF filler has enhanced and improved the tensile properties compared to untreated filler composite. The Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) study on tensile fracture approved the better adhesion of PPF filler with LLDPE/NBR matrices.
AB - Palm press fibres is a agriculture by-product from palm oil industry. This solid agriculture fibrous waste contributes to environmental problems such as abundance in solid waste. Plenty of experiment has done by researcher to embed nature plant fibres as reinforcement material in thermoplastic elastomeric polymer composite as well as to overcome this environmental issue. Hence, by aiming these issues, a study in identified the characteristic and properties of low linear density polyethyelene (LLDPE)/ acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR)/ palm press fiber (PPF) composite with cooperation of γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane(γ-APS) coupling agent were investigated. The composite was melted using heated two roll mill at 135℃ and 15rpm of rotor speeds with the recipes (100/0/10, 80/20/10, 70/30/10, 60/40/10, 50/50/10 and 40/60/10 weight %). The present of γ-APS in LLDPE/NBR/PPF composite on mechanical and morphological properties were investigated. The result shown, the surface modification of PPF filler has enhanced and improved the tensile properties compared to untreated filler composite. The Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) study on tensile fracture approved the better adhesion of PPF filler with LLDPE/NBR matrices.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85111403035&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1063/5.0052657
DO - 10.1063/5.0052657
M3 - Conference Proceeding
AN - SCOPUS:85111403035
T3 - AIP Conference Proceedings
BT - Proceedings of 8th International Conference on Advanced Material Engineering and Technology, ICAMET 2020
A2 - Razak, Rafiza Abd
A2 - Abdullah, Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri
A2 - Rahim, Shayfull Zamree Abd
A2 - Tahir, Muhammad Faheem Mohd
A2 - Mortar, Nurul Aida Mohd
A2 - Jamaludin, Liyana
PB - American Institute of Physics Inc.
T2 - 8th International Conference on Advanced Material Engineering and Technology, ICAMET 2020
Y2 - 26 November 2020 through 27 November 2020
ER -
