Maximum likelihood localization estimation based on received signal strength

Andreas E. Waadt, Christian Kocks, Shangbo Wang, Guido H. Bruck, Peter Jung

Research output: Chapter in Book or Report/Conference proceedingConference Proceedingpeer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper discusses a maximum likelihood (ML) estimator for the localization of mobile nodes in communication networks. The derived estimator is optimized for ranging measurements exploiting the received signal strength (RSS). For this purpose, the bias and uncertainties of the RSS based ranging procedure are analyzed, considering a path loss model of an indoor ultra-wideband (UWB) network under line of sight (LOS) conditions. The nonlinearity of the path loss model is first taken into account before the statistics of the observed RSS are approximated by a Taylor sequence of first order. The so found metrics describe a weighted least squares (WLS) method. The metrics of the estimator are analytically derived in closed-form. The performance of the derived estimator is investigated in Monte-Carlo simulations and compared with a simple least squares (LS) method and another method exploiting RSS fingerprints.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2010 3rd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies, ISABEL 2010
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2010
Externally publishedYes
Event2010 3rd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies, ISABEL 2010 - Roma, Italy
Duration: 7 Nov 201010 Nov 2010

Publication series

Name2010 3rd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies, ISABEL 2010

Conference

Conference2010 3rd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies, ISABEL 2010
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityRoma
Period7/11/1010/11/10

Keywords

  • Estimation
  • Localization
  • Maximum liklehood (ML)
  • Positioning
  • Received signal strength (RSS)
  • Ultra-wideband (UWB)
  • Weighted least square (WLS)

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