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Three body photodissociation of the water molecule and its implications for prebiotic oxygen production

  • Yao Chang
  • , Yong Yu
  • , Feng An
  • , Zijie Luo
  • , Donghui Quan
  • , Xia Zhang
  • , Xixi Hu*
  • , Qinming Li
  • , Jiayue Yang
  • , Zhichao Chen
  • , Li Che
  • , Weiqing Zhang
  • , Guorong Wu
  • , Daiqian Xie
  • , Michael N.R. Ashfold
  • , Kaijun Yuan*
  • , Xueming Yang*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • CAS - Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics
  • Nanjing University
  • Dalian Maritime University
  • Eastern Kentucky University
  • CAS - National Astronomical Observatories
  • University of Bristol
  • Southern University of Science and Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The provenance of oxygen on the Earth and other planets in the Solar System is a fundamental issue. It has been widely accepted that the only prebiotic pathway to produce oxygen in the Earth’s primitive atmosphere was via vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) photodissociation of CO2 and subsequent two O atom recombination. Here, we provide experimental evidence of three-body dissociation (TBD) of H2O to produce O atoms in both 1D and 3P states upon VUV excitation using a tunable VUV free electron laser. Experimental results show that the TBD is the dominant pathway in the VUV H2O photochemistry at wavelengths between 90 and 107.4 nm. The relative abundance of water in the interstellar space with its exposure to the intense VUV radiation suggests that the TBD of H2O and subsequent O atom recombination should be an important prebiotic O2-production, which may need to be incorporated into interstellar photochemical models.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2476
JournalNature Communications
Volume12
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2021
Externally publishedYes

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