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The rise in China’s gender income inequality

  • Qi Sun
  • , Juann H. Hung*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University

Research output: Chapter in Book or Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

This research aims to shed light on the causes of the rising gender income gap in China. We first apply the Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition method (Oaxaca, Int Eco Rev 14: 693-709, 1973; Blinder, J Hum Res 8: 436-455, 1973) to our survey data to estimate the extent to which that gap can be explained by the difference in human capital characteristics (such as years of education and years of experience). We find that a rising discrimination against females (either due to tradition or otherwise) is not the main cause of the rising gender income gap in China. Instead, we present evidence to propose that two of the three main drivers of China’s economic growth-namely, privatization and urbanization-very likely have contributed to the rise in China’s gender income gap.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe State of China's State Capitalism
Subtitle of host publicationEvidence of Its Successes and Pitfalls
PublisherPalgrave Macmillan
Pages219-236
Number of pages18
ISBN (Electronic)9789811309830
ISBN (Print)9789811309823
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2018

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth
    SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
  2. SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities
    SDG 10 Reduced Inequalities
  3. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action

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