Tensile properties of kenaf core with polypropylene and acrylonitrile butadiene rubber composites

Ragunathan Santiagoo; Gomesh Nair; Husnul Azan Tajarudin; Zawawi Daud; Mustaffa Zainal

doi:10.1088/1755-1315/616/1/012040

Tensile properties of kenaf core with polypropylene and acrylonitrile butadiene rubber composites

Ragunathan Santiagoo^*
, Gomesh Nair
, Husnul Azan Tajarudin
, Zawawi Daud
, Mustaffa Zainal

^*Corresponding author for this work

Universiti Malaysia Perlis
University of Wollongong
Universiti Sains Malaysia
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia

Research output: Contribution to journal › Conference article › peer-review

Abstract

The reaction of kenaf core powder (KCP)/polypropylene/ acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) blends with and without a coupling agent, benzoyl chloride is analyzed. The filler loading ranging from 0% to 30% were prepared by using grinding machine and blended with the PP/NBR composites. The increase in only KCP loading in PP/NBR/KCP composites reduced the tensile strength and the elongation at break but increases the tensile modulus. The addition of benzoyl chloride as a coupling agent increased the tensile strength, elongation at break, and modulus of the composites. This investigation proves the enhancement in the adhesion between the filler and polymer matrix. The incorporation of coupling agent also increases the tensile properties of treated composite.

Original language	English
Article number	012040
Journal	IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
Volume	616
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/616/1/012040
Publication status	Published - 29 Dec 2020
Externally published	Yes
Event	2nd International Conference on Green Environmental Engineering and Technology 2020, IConGEET 2020 - Seoul, Virtual, Korea, Republic of Duration: 23 Jul 2020 → 24 Jul 2020

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10.1088/1755-1315/616/1/012040

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title = "Tensile properties of kenaf core with polypropylene and acrylonitrile butadiene rubber composites",

abstract = "The reaction of kenaf core powder (KCP)/polypropylene/ acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) blends with and without a coupling agent, benzoyl chloride is analyzed. The filler loading ranging from 0\% to 30\% were prepared by using grinding machine and blended with the PP/NBR composites. The increase in only KCP loading in PP/NBR/KCP composites reduced the tensile strength and the elongation at break but increases the tensile modulus. The addition of benzoyl chloride as a coupling agent increased the tensile strength, elongation at break, and modulus of the composites. This investigation proves the enhancement in the adhesion between the filler and polymer matrix. The incorporation of coupling agent also increases the tensile properties of treated composite.",

author = "Ragunathan Santiagoo and Gomesh Nair and Tajarudin, \{Husnul Azan\} and Zawawi Daud and Mustaffa Zainal",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2020 Institute of Physics Publishing. All rights reserved.; 2nd International Conference on Green Environmental Engineering and Technology 2020, IConGEET 2020 ; Conference date: 23-07-2020 Through 24-07-2020",

year = "2020",

month = dec,

day = "29",

doi = "10.1088/1755-1315/616/1/012040",

language = "English",

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journal = "IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science",

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}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Tensile properties of kenaf core with polypropylene and acrylonitrile butadiene rubber composites

AU - Santiagoo, Ragunathan

AU - Nair, Gomesh

AU - Tajarudin, Husnul Azan

AU - Daud, Zawawi

AU - Zainal, Mustaffa

PY - 2020/12/29

Y1 - 2020/12/29

N2 - The reaction of kenaf core powder (KCP)/polypropylene/ acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) blends with and without a coupling agent, benzoyl chloride is analyzed. The filler loading ranging from 0% to 30% were prepared by using grinding machine and blended with the PP/NBR composites. The increase in only KCP loading in PP/NBR/KCP composites reduced the tensile strength and the elongation at break but increases the tensile modulus. The addition of benzoyl chloride as a coupling agent increased the tensile strength, elongation at break, and modulus of the composites. This investigation proves the enhancement in the adhesion between the filler and polymer matrix. The incorporation of coupling agent also increases the tensile properties of treated composite.

AB - The reaction of kenaf core powder (KCP)/polypropylene/ acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) blends with and without a coupling agent, benzoyl chloride is analyzed. The filler loading ranging from 0% to 30% were prepared by using grinding machine and blended with the PP/NBR composites. The increase in only KCP loading in PP/NBR/KCP composites reduced the tensile strength and the elongation at break but increases the tensile modulus. The addition of benzoyl chloride as a coupling agent increased the tensile strength, elongation at break, and modulus of the composites. This investigation proves the enhancement in the adhesion between the filler and polymer matrix. The incorporation of coupling agent also increases the tensile properties of treated composite.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85100067399

U2 - 10.1088/1755-1315/616/1/012040

DO - 10.1088/1755-1315/616/1/012040

M3 - Conference article

AN - SCOPUS:85100067399

SN - 1755-1307

VL - 616

JO - IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science

JF - IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science

IS - 1

M1 - 012040

T2 - 2nd International Conference on Green Environmental Engineering and Technology 2020, IConGEET 2020

Y2 - 23 July 2020 through 24 July 2020

ER -

Tensile properties of kenaf core with polypropylene and acrylonitrile butadiene rubber composites

Abstract

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