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Identification of seven loci affecting mean telomere length and their association with disease

  • Veryan Codd
  • , Christopher P. Nelson
  • , Eva Albrecht
  • , Massimo Mangino
  • , Joris Deelen
  • , Jessica L. Buxton
  • , Jouke Jan Hottenga
  • , Krista Fischer
  • , Tõnu Esko
  • , Ida Surakka
  • , Linda Broer
  • , Dale R. Nyholt
  • , Irene Mateo Leach
  • , Perttu Salo
  • , Sara Hägg
  • , Mary K. Matthews
  • , Jutta Palmen
  • , Giuseppe D. Norata
  • , Paul F. O'Reilly
  • , Danish Saleheen
  • Najaf Amin, Anthony J. Balmforth, Marian Beekman, Rudolf A. De Boer, Stefan Böhringer, Peter S. Braund, Paul R. Burton, Anton J.Mde Craen, Matthew Denniff, Yanbin Dong, Konstantinos Douroudis, Elena Dubinina, Johan G. Eriksson, Katia Garlaschelli, Dehuang Guo, Anna Liisa Hartikainen, Anjali K. Henders, Jeanine J. Houwing-Duistermaat, Laura Kananen, Lennart C. Karssen, Johannes Kettunen, Norman Klopp, Vasiliki Lagou, Elisabeth M. Van Leeuwen, Pamela A. Madden, Reedik Mägi, Patrik K.E. Magnusson, Satu Männistö, Mark I. McCarthy, Sarah E. Medland
  • University of Leicester
  • University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust
  • Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health
  • King's College London
  • Leiden University
  • Imperial College London
  • Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
  • Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology
  • University of Helsinki
  • National Institute for Health and Welfare
  • Erasmus University Rotterdam
  • Centre for Medical Systems Biology
  • Queensland Institute of Medical Research
  • University of Groningen
  • Karolinska Institutet
  • University College London
  • University of Milan
  • Bassini Hospital
  • Queen Mary University of London
  • University of Cambridge
  • Center for Non-Communicable Diseases
  • University of Leeds
  • Augusta University
  • Folkhalsan
  • University of Oulu
  • Hannover Medical School
  • University of Oxford
  • Washington University St. Louis
  • Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

819 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Interindividual variation in mean leukocyte telomere length (LTL) is associated with cancer and several age-associated diseases. We report here a genome-wide meta-analysis of 37,684 individuals with replication of selected variants in an additional 10,739 individuals. We identified seven loci, including five new loci, associated with mean LTL (P < 5 × 10 -8). Five of the loci contain candidate genes (TERC, TERT, NAF1, OBFC1 and RTEL1) that are known to be involved in telomere biology. Lead SNPs at two loci (TERC and TERT) associate with several cancers and other diseases, including idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Moreover, a genetic risk score analysis combining lead variants at all 7 loci in 22,233 coronary artery disease cases and 64,762 controls showed an association of the alleles associated with shorter LTL with increased risk of coronary artery disease (21% (95% confidence interval, 5-35%) per standard deviation in LTL, P = 0.014). Our findings support a causal role of telomere-length variation in some age-related diseases.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)422-427
Number of pages6
JournalNature Genetics
Volume45
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2013
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

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