Fuel Cells – Polymer-Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell | Modeling

Li Chen, Pang Chieh Sui, Wen Quan Tao, Ned Djilali

Research output: Chapter in Book or Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

This article reviews the numerical modeling of coupled multiple physiochemical transport processes taking place inside proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). The continuum-scale models are discussed in detail, together with the sub models related to transport processes in each component of PEMFC for closing the continuum-scale models, such as the agglomerate model for catalyst layers and the multiphase flow model for gas diffusion layers. The pore-scale modeling which can reveal the interactions between realistic structures and transport processes is also introduced. Specific topics in PEMFC modeling are also briefly reviewed, including cold start, degradation, multiscale simulation, machine learning and model validation.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEncyclopedia of Electrochemical Power Sources
Subtitle of host publicationVolume 1-7, Second Edition
PublisherElsevier
PagesV5:309-V5:323
Volume5
ISBN (Electronic)9780323958226
ISBN (Print)9780323960229
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2024
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Agglomerate model
  • Cold start
  • Continuum-scale model
  • Degradation
  • Diffusion
  • Local transport resistance
  • Machine learning
  • Model validation
  • Modeling
  • Multiphase flow
  • Multiscale modeling
  • Pore-scale modeling
  • Porous electrodes
  • Thermal and water management
  • Transport processes

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