Abstract
Stomach adenocarcinoma (STAD) is a subtype of gastric cancer with high incidence and mortality. Lack of early detection results in the poor prognosis of this cancer, leading to low survival rate of patients. In this study, machine learning methods, specifically support vector machine (SVM) based recursive feature elimination (SVM-RFE), were applied to discover the potential biomarkers of STAD with the data form the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). After the optimal parameter set was determined, random sampling was conducted to minimize the limitation caused by small sample size (64 paired tumor and adjacent non-tumor samples). As a result, five genes (COL10A1, CST1, ESM1, HOXC11 and HOXC9) were identified to be essential to the predictive model built by SVM-RFE. In addition, other three genes GAD1, HOXA11 and PRKCG are of less importance but still could be potential biomarkers of STAD.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | 2022 10th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, ICBCB 2022 |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
| Pages | 112-115 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9781665401081 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2022 |
| Event | 10th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, ICBCB 2022 - Virtual, Hangzhou, China Duration: 13 May 2022 → 15 May 2022 |
Publication series
| Name | 2022 10th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, ICBCB 2022 |
|---|
Conference
| Conference | 10th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, ICBCB 2022 |
|---|---|
| Country/Territory | China |
| City | Virtual, Hangzhou |
| Period | 13/05/22 → 15/05/22 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- RFE
- SVM
- biomarker
- gastric cancer
- machine learning
- recursive feature elimination
- stomach adenocarcinoma
- support vector machine
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