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Current trends of computational tools and artificial intelligence in geriatric medicine

  • Wireko Andrew Awuah
  • , Brian M. Ou Yong
  • , Tatiana Mikhailova
  • , Jyi Cheng Ng
  • , Toufik Abdul-Rahman
  • , Rohan Yarlagadda
  • , Alexander J. Tedeschi
  • , Goshen David Miteu
  • , Tulika Garg
  • , Lian David
  • , Edouard Lansiaux
  • , Helen Huang
  • , Esther Patience Nansubuga
  • , Ayush Anand
  • , Kateryna Sikora
  • , Arda Isik
  • , Sandip Debnath
  • , Sourish Pramanik
  • , Dibyendu Seth
  • , Nobendu Mukerjee
  • Flora Narli, Rohit Sharma, Arabinda Ghosh, Ghulam Md Ashraf, Αthanasios Alexiou
  • Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg
  • Sumy State University
  • University of Glasgow
  • SUNY Upstate Medical University
  • Universiti Putra Malaysia
  • Rowan-Virtua School of Osteopathic Medicine
  • University of Nottingham
  • Government Medical College & Hospital Chandigarh
  • University of East Anglia
  • Université de Lille
  • Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
  • University of Leeds
  • B P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences
  • Istanbul Medeniyet University
  • Visva-Bharati University
  • West Bengal State University
  • Novel Global Community Educational Foundation
  • Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (Deemed to be University)
  • Technical University of Crete
  • Banaras Hindu University
  • Gauhati University
  • University of Sharjah
  • AFNP Med
  • Chandigarh University

Research output: Chapter in Book or Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

As lifespans grow across the globe, so does the prevalence of neurodegenerative diseases among a rapidly expanding elderly demographic. Originating in the brain—the least understood organ in the human body—neurodegenerative diseases are caused by complex mechanisms that are challenging to study in a heterogeneous patient population. Machine learning, natural language processing, and other subfields of artificial intelligence have shown great promise as computational tools enabling physician-scientists to tackle these challenges on a potentially large scale. This chapter explores current applications of artificial intelligence in the classification, treatment, and management of the most common neurodegenerative diseases.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEssential Guide to Neurodegenerative Disorders
Subtitle of host publicationMechanistic, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Advances
PublisherElsevier
Pages363-374
Number of pages12
ISBN (Electronic)9780443157028
ISBN (Print)9780443157035
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2025
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Artificial intelligence
  • Geriatrics
  • Machine learning
  • Neurodegenerative disorders
  • Therapeutic procedure

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