Abstract
This study uses a field experiment to resolve the difficulties of quantifying personal appearance and identify a direct causal relationship between appearance and employment in China. The experiment reveals that taste-based pure appearance discrimination exists at the pre-interview stage. There are significant gender-specific heterogeneous effects of education on appearance discrimination: having better educational credentials reduces appearance discrimination among men but not among women. Moreover, attributes of the labor market, companies, and vacancies matter. Beauty premiums are larger in big cities with higher concentrations of women and in male-focused research positions. Similarly, the beauty premium is larger for vacancies with higher remuneration.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1303-1341 |
| Number of pages | 39 |
| Journal | Journal of Population Economics |
| Volume | 33 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Oct 2020 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Appearance discrimination
- Beauty premium
- Field experiment
- Pre-interview stage
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