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Personal profile
Personal profile
Dr. Wanis Nafo is an Assistant Professor in the Academy of Pharmacy at Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University. His academic journey brings together biomaterials, drug delivery, biomechanics, and radiation biophysics; disciplines that may seem distant but, when combined, open new frontiers in the fight against chronic diseases. His current focus is thoracic cancers, where he works to integrate targeted drug delivery with precision radiotherapy to create efficient multimodal treatment platforms.
What first drew Dr. Nafo into this field was a simple but powerful idea: the medical world has an endless appetite for new solutions. With today’s advances in engineering, pharmacy, and materials science, he believes it is natural, and necessary, to connect these fields to develop safer diagnostics and smarter therapies. His distinct contribution lies in bridging engineering with pharmacy, using radiation physics to enhance drug delivery, and applying soft material mechanics as tools for precision medicine.
Dr. Nafo completed his PhD in Biomechanical Engineering at the University of Waterloo in 2020, where he worked on the design and validation of novel medical devices and computational models of biological systems. He then joined the Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine at the University of Hong Kong as a postdoctoral researcher, contributing to projects on spinal deformity correction that earned international recognition. This was followed by an Assistant Professorship in South Korea, funded through the prestigious Brain Korea 21 program, where he advanced research on the biomechanics of the spine. In 2022, he was awarded €200,000 from the European Commission and €100,000 from the Irish Government, which enabled him to take up a Marie Skłodowska-Curie Fellowship at the University of Galway to pioneer next-generation nanoparticles for cancer therapy.
In teaching, Dr. Nafo emphasizes problem-solving, interdisciplinary thinking, and mentorship. He encourages students to connect fundamentals with real-world applications, broadening their perspectives and equipping them with practical skills. His long-term vision is twofold: to create therapies that reduce the side effects of cancer treatment and to train globally minded scientists who can innovate at the interface of engineering and pharmacy.
Research interests
- Nanomedicine and Drug Delivery: Development of polymer-based and nanoparticle platforms for targeted and controlled release of therapeutics.
- Theranostics: Design of multifunctional nanocarriers that integrate therapeutic delivery with diagnostic imaging.
- Radiation-Material Interactions: Investigating how ionizing radiation alters the structural and functional properties of biomaterials for drug delivery and cancer therapy.
- Biomechanics and Soft Materials: Cavitation rheology and computational modeling of hydrogels and biological tissues.
- Computational-Experimental Integration: Finite element modeling coupled with experimental biomechanics to guide translational applications.
Experience
- Marie Skłodowska-Curie Research Fellow, University of Galway, Ireland (2023–2025).
- Assistant Professor (Brain Korea 21 Program), Jeonbuk National University, South Korea (2021–2023).
- Postdoctoral Fellow, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, University of Hong Kong (2020–2021).
- Computed Tomography Scan Technologist, University of Waterloo, Canada (2016–2020).
Teaching
APH 431: Essential Math for Pharmacy
Awards and honours
- Marie Skłodowska Curie Actions Individual Fellowship (2022), European Commission. https://doi.org/10.3030/101067240
- Government of Ireland Research Fellowship (2022), Irish Research Council.
- John H Moe Best Basic Research Award (2021), the Scoliosis Research Society during the 56th Annual Meeting, St. Louis, Missouri, USA. Scoliosis Dialogues: An SRS Podcast RSS Feed
- Faculty of Engineering Award for Distinguished Graduate Students (2019), the University of Waterloo.
- Magna Cum Laude (2010), the University of Benghazi.
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
Education/Academic qualification
PhD, University of Waterloo
1 May 2016 → 5 Mar 2020
Award Date: 15 Jun 2020
Master, University of Waterloo
3 Sept 2013 → 18 Dec 2015
Award Date: 15 Jun 2016
Bachelor, University of Benghazi
1 Sept 2006 → 30 Apr 2010
Award Date: 10 Jul 2010
Research areas
- Nanomedicine and Nanotheranostics
- Drug delivery
- Radiation-biomaterial interactions
- Computational biomechanics
Person Types
- Staff
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
Projects
- 1 Active
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Nanoplatforms for Optimized Synergistic Therapy , Radiation Integration, and Kinetic Efficacy (NANO-STRIKE)
Nafo, W. (PI)
1/01/26 → 31/12/28
Project: Internal Research Project
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Cavitation rheology: advances in soft material mechanics and biomechanical applications.
Coen, D., Shanahan, K. & Nafo, W., 28 Nov 2025, In: Mechanics of Soft Materials. 7, 5, 16 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
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Does screw alignment affect tether breakage in vertebral body tethering?
Pediatric Spine Study Group, 15 Aug 2025, In: European Spine Journal.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access1 Citation (Scopus) -
Gold-Based Nanoparticles and Their Applications in Cancer therapy
Nafo, W., Feb 2025, Metals in Medicine: Applications and Challenges. 1st ed. Taylor & Francis, Vol. 2. 37 p.Research output: Chapter in Book or Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
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Polymer-based nanoparticles for cancer theranostics: advances, challenges, and future perspectives
Shanahan, K., Coen, D. & Nafo, W., 30 Jul 2025, In: Exploration of BioMat-X.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
Open Access -
Biomechanics of the tether breakage: tensile behaviour of a single-unit vertebral body tethering construct
Guldeniz, O., Yip, C. C. H., Nafo, W. & Cheung, K. M. C., 2023, In: Spine Deformity. 11, 2212-1358, p. 825-831Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access15 Citations (Scopus)